Column Wipe Page Transition

A Barba.js page transition where multiple vertical columns stagger-slide downward to cover the screen, then continue downward to reveal the next page. The stagger direction reverses between leave and enter, creating a right-to-left wipe on leave and a left-to-right reveal on enter. Decorative vertical lines are included as a subtle grid overlay.

barba.jsgsaplenispage transitioncolumnsstaggerwipeanimation

Setup — External Scripts

External Scripts
html
<!-- CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/lenis@1.3.17/dist/lenis.css">

<!-- JS -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@barba/core@2.10.3/dist/barba.umd.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/lenis@1.3.17/dist/lenis.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/gsap@3.14.1/dist/gsap.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/gsap@3.14.1/dist/CustomEase.min.js"></script>
Barba.js Boilerplate 1/2: HTML Setup
html
<body data-barba="wrapper">
  <main data-barba="container">
    <section></section>
    <section></section>
    <section></section>
  </main>
</body>
Barba.js Boilerplate 2/2: JavaScript Setup
html
gsap.registerPlugin(CustomEase);

history.scrollRestoration = "manual";

let lenis = null;
let nextPage = document;
let onceFunctionsInitialized = false;

const hasLenis = typeof window.Lenis !== "undefined";
const hasScrollTrigger = typeof window.ScrollTrigger !== "undefined";

const rmMQ = window.matchMedia("(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)");
let reducedMotion = rmMQ.matches;
rmMQ.addEventListener?.("change", e => (reducedMotion = e.matches));
rmMQ.addListener?.(e => (reducedMotion = e.matches));

const has = (s) => !!nextPage.querySelector(s);

let staggerDefault = 0.05;
let durationDefault = 0.6;

CustomEase.create("osmo", "0.625, 0.05, 0, 1");
gsap.defaults({ ease: "osmo", duration: durationDefault });

function initOnceFunctions() {
  initLenis();
  if (onceFunctionsInitialized) return;
  onceFunctionsInitialized = true;
}

function initBeforeEnterFunctions(next) {
  nextPage = next || document;
}

function initAfterEnterFunctions(next) {
  nextPage = next || document;
  if(hasLenis) lenis.resize();
  if (hasScrollTrigger) ScrollTrigger.refresh();
}

function runPageOnceAnimation(next) {
  const tl = gsap.timeline();
  tl.call(() => { resetPage(next) }, null, 0);
  return tl;
}

function runPageLeaveAnimation(current, next) {
  const tl = gsap.timeline({ onComplete: () => { current.remove() } });
  if (reducedMotion) return tl.set(current, { autoAlpha: 0 });
  tl.to(current, { autoAlpha: 0, duration: 0.4 });
  return tl;
}

function runPageEnterAnimation(next){
  const tl = gsap.timeline();
  if (reducedMotion) {
    tl.set(next, { autoAlpha: 1 });
    tl.add("pageReady");
    tl.call(resetPage, [next], "pageReady");
    return new Promise(resolve => tl.call(resolve, null, "pageReady"));
  }
  tl.add("startEnter", 0.6);
  tl.fromTo(next, { autoAlpha: 0 }, { autoAlpha: 1 }, "startEnter");
  tl.add("pageReady");
  tl.call(resetPage, [next], "pageReady");
  return new Promise(resolve => { tl.call(resolve, null, "pageReady"); });
}

barba.hooks.beforeEnter(data => {
  gsap.set(data.next.container, { position: "fixed", top: 0, left: 0, right: 0 });
  if (lenis && typeof lenis.stop === "function") lenis.stop();
  initBeforeEnterFunctions(data.next.container);
  applyThemeFrom(data.next.container);
});

barba.hooks.afterLeave(() => {
  if(hasScrollTrigger) ScrollTrigger.getAll().forEach(trigger => trigger.kill());
});

barba.hooks.enter(data => { initBarbaNavUpdate(data); });

barba.hooks.afterEnter(data => {
  initAfterEnterFunctions(data.next.container);
  if(hasLenis){ lenis.resize(); lenis.start(); }
  if(hasScrollTrigger) ScrollTrigger.refresh();
});

barba.init({
  debug: true,
  timeout: 7000,
  preventRunning: true,
  transitions: [{
    name: "default",
    sync: true,
    async once(data) { initOnceFunctions(); return runPageOnceAnimation(data.next.container); },
    async leave(data) { return runPageLeaveAnimation(data.current.container, data.next.container); },
    async enter(data) { return runPageEnterAnimation(data.next.container); }
  }],
});

const themeConfig = {
  light: { nav: "dark", transition: "light" },
  dark: { nav: "light", transition: "dark" }
};

function applyThemeFrom(container) {
  const pageTheme = container?.dataset?.pageTheme || "light";
  const config = themeConfig[pageTheme] || themeConfig.light;
  document.body.dataset.pageTheme = pageTheme;
  const transitionEl = document.querySelector('[data-theme-transition]');
  if (transitionEl) transitionEl.dataset.themeTransition = config.transition;
  const nav = document.querySelector('[data-theme-nav]');
  if (nav) nav.dataset.themeNav = config.nav;
}

function initLenis() {
  if (lenis || !hasLenis) return;
  lenis = new Lenis({ lerp: 0.165, wheelMultiplier: 1.25 });
  if (hasScrollTrigger) lenis.on("scroll", ScrollTrigger.update);
  gsap.ticker.add((time) => { lenis.raf(time * 1000); });
  gsap.ticker.lagSmoothing(0);
}

function resetPage(container){
  window.scrollTo(0, 0);
  gsap.set(container, { clearProps: "position,top,left,right" });
  if(hasLenis){ lenis.resize(); lenis.start(); }
}

function debounceOnWidthChange(fn, ms) {
  let last = innerWidth, timer;
  return function (...args) {
    clearTimeout(timer);
    timer = setTimeout(() => {
      if (innerWidth !== last) { last = innerWidth; fn.apply(this, args); }
    }, ms);
  };
}

function initBarbaNavUpdate(data) {
  var tpl = document.createElement('template');
  tpl.innerHTML = data.next.html.trim();
  var nextNodes = tpl.content.querySelectorAll('[data-barba-update]');
  var currentNodes = document.querySelectorAll('nav [data-barba-update]');
  currentNodes.forEach(function (curr, index) {
    var next = nextNodes[index];
    if (!next) return;
    var newStatus = next.getAttribute('aria-current');
    if (newStatus !== null) curr.setAttribute('aria-current', newStatus);
    else curr.removeAttribute('aria-current');
    curr.setAttribute('class', next.getAttribute('class') || '');
  });
}

Code

HTML
html
<div data-transition-wrap class="transition">
  <div class="transition__panels">
    <div data-transition-column class="transition__panel"></div>
    <div data-transition-column class="transition__panel"></div>
    <div data-transition-column class="transition__panel"></div>
    <div data-transition-column class="transition__panel"></div>
    <div data-transition-column class="transition__panel"></div>
  </div>
  <div class="transition__lines">
    <div class="transition__line"></div>
    <div class="transition__line"></div>
    <div class="transition__line"></div>
    <div class="transition__line"></div>
    <div class="transition__line is--last"></div>
  </div>
</div>
CSS
css
.transition {
  z-index: 100;
  pointer-events: none;
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  overflow: clip;
}

.transition__panels {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}

.transition__panel {
  background-color: #676a6a;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: relative;
  top: -100%;
}

.transition__lines {
  opacity: .1;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}

.transition__line {
  border-right: 1px solid #fff;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.transition__line.is--last {
  border-right-style: none;
}
JavaScript
javascript
function runPageOnceAnimation(next) {
  const tl = gsap.timeline();

  tl.call(() => {
    resetPage(next);
  }, null, 0);

  return tl;
}

function runPageLeaveAnimation(current, next) {
  const transitionWrap = document.querySelector("[data-transition-wrap]");
  const transitionColumns = transitionWrap.querySelectorAll("[data-transition-column]");

  const tl = gsap.timeline({
    onComplete: () => { current.remove() }
  });

  if (reducedMotion) {
    // Immediate swap behavior if user prefers reduced motion
    return tl.set(current, { autoAlpha: 0 });
  }

  tl.set(next, {
    autoAlpha: 0,
  }, 0);

  tl.fromTo(transitionColumns, {
    yPercent: 0
  },{
    yPercent: 100,
    duration: 0.6,
    stagger: {
      each: 0.06,
      from: "end"
    },
  }, 0);

  return tl;
}

function runPageEnterAnimation(next){
  const transitionWrap = document.querySelector("[data-transition-wrap]");
  const transitionColumns = transitionWrap.querySelectorAll("[data-transition-column]");

  const tl = gsap.timeline();

  if (reducedMotion) {
    // Immediate swap behavior if user prefers reduced motion
    tl.set(next, { autoAlpha: 1 });
    tl.add("pageReady")
    tl.call(resetPage, [next], "pageReady");
    return new Promise(resolve => tl.call(resolve, null, "pageReady"));
  }

  tl.add("startEnter", 1);

  tl.set(next, {
    autoAlpha: 1,
  }, "startEnter");

  tl.to(transitionColumns, {
    yPercent: 200,
    duration: 0.6,
    stagger: 0.06,
    overwrite: "auto",
  }, "startEnter");

  tl.add("pageReady");
  tl.call(resetPage, [next], "pageReady");

  return new Promise(resolve => {
    tl.call(resolve, null, "pageReady");
  });
}

Notes

  • Requires Barba.js, GSAP, CustomEase, and Lenis loaded via CDN before the script runs.
  • The transition div must be placed outside the Barba container so it persists across page changes.
  • The number of columns and lines in the HTML can be adjusted freely — just keep them equal so the grid lines align with the column edges.
  • reducedMotion support is built in — users with prefers-reduced-motion get an immediate swap with no animation.
  • The stagger from: "end" on leave animates columns right-to-left; the plain stagger on enter animates left-to-right, creating a visual back-and-forth rhythm.

Guide

Template Setup

Navigation lives inside the Barba container. The transition div sits outside.

<body data-barba="wrapper">
  <div data-transition-wrap>...</div>
  <main data-barba="container">
    <nav>...</nav>
    <!-- page content here -->
  </main>
</body>

How to use

Copy the full JavaScript code block from this page and replace the // PAGE TRANSITIONS section in your boilerplate. This includes the transition functions.

Transition explained

The columns start at top: -100% (above the viewport, invisible). On leave they animate to yPercent: 100 (covering the screen) with stagger from: "end" — right to left. The next page is hidden during this phase. At startEnter (1s) the next page appears and the columns continue to yPercent: 200 (below the viewport) with a left-to-right stagger, revealing the page behind them.